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一、高级词汇
1．occur替换 think of
Suddenly I hadan idea that someone had brokeninto my house. →
An idea occurredto me that someone had brokeninto my house.
It occurred tome that someone had broken intomy house.
2．devote替换spend
He spends allhis spare time in reading. →Hedevotes all his spare time to reading.
3．seek替换want / look for
They sought (wanted ) to hide themselves behindthe trees.
4．average替换ordinary
I’m an average( ordinary ) student.
5．but替换very
1．occur替换 think of
Suddenly I hadan idea that someone had brokeninto my house. →
An idea occurredto me that someone had brokeninto my house.
It occurred tome that someone had broken intomy house.
2．devote替换spend
He spends allhis spare time in reading. →Hedevotes all his spare time to reading.
3．seek替换want / look for
They sought (wanted ) to hide themselves behindthe trees.
4．average替换ordinary
I’m an average( ordinary ) student.
5．but替换very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing butinteresting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6．seat替换sit
On his way to school, he found an old ladyseated(sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7．suppose替换should
He is supposedto ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8．appreciate替换thank
Thank you verymuch for you help. →
We appreciateyour help very much. / Your help i
The film we saw last night was nothing butinteresting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6．seat替换sit
On his way to school, he found an old ladyseated(sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7．suppose替换should
He is supposedto ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8．appreciate替换thank
Thank you verymuch for you help. →
We appreciateyour help very much. / Your help i
s much appreciated.
9．thecase替换 true
I don’t thinkit is the case ( true ).
10．on替换as soon as
As soon as hearrived, he began his research. →Onhis arrival, he began his research..
11．dueto替换because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12．cover替换walk/read
After covering(walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13．contributeto替换behelpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful toEnglishstudy. →
9．thecase替换 true
I don’t thinkit is the case ( true ).
10．on替换as soon as
As soon as hearrived, he began his research. →Onhis arrival, he began his research..
11．dueto替换because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12．cover替换walk/read
After covering(walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13．contributeto替换behelpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful toEnglishstudy. →
14．roundthe corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby
① The summer vacation is round thecorner (coming). Do you have any plans?
② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).
15．cometo light替换discover
The family were so pleased when they discoveredthe lostjewels. →
The family were so pleased when the lost jewelscame tolight.
16．havea ball替换have a good time/ enjoyoneself
After visitingthe workshop, we went back
① The summer vacation is round thecorner (coming). Do you have any plans?
② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).
15．cometo light替换discover
The family were so pleased when they discoveredthe lostjewels. →
The family were so pleased when the lost jewelscame tolight.
16．havea ball替换have a good time/ enjoyoneself
After visitingthe workshop, we went back
to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had agoodtime ).
17．comeup with替换think of
Jack is veryclever. He often comes up with ( thinksof ) new ideas.
18．setaside替换save
Some students think that they should set asidesome oftheir pocket money for books.
19．beof + n. 替换adj.
The productsare of high quality (very good ) andare sold everywhere in China.
20．referto替换talkabout/of, mention
The professoryou referred to (talked about ) isvery famous.
21．cannot but / can not help but替换have
17．comeup with替换think of
Jack is veryclever. He often comes up with ( thinksof ) new ideas.
18．setaside替换save
Some students think that they should set asidesome oftheir pocket money for books.
19．beof + n. 替换adj.
The productsare of high quality (very good ) andare sold everywhere in China.
20．referto替换talkabout/of, mention
The professoryou referred to (talked about ) isvery famous.
21．cannot but / can not help but替换have
to do
I could not but (had to) go home.
22．moreoften than not替换usually
More oftenthan not (Usually), the meaning ofmany words can be easily guessed.
23．lest替换so that /in order that
I wrote downhis telephone number so that I wouldnot forget it. →
I wrote downhis telephone number lest I (should)forget it.
24．belong for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换wantto dosth./wish for
I want to seeyou very much. →I am long
I could not but (had to) go home.
22．moreoften than not替换usually
More oftenthan not (Usually), the meaning ofmany words can be easily guessed.
23．lest替换so that /in order that
I wrote downhis telephone number so that I wouldnot forget it. →
I wrote downhis telephone number lest I (should)forget it.
24．belong for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换wantto dosth./wish for
I want to seeyou very much. →I am long
to see you.
25．becaught up in/be crazy about/be absorbedin/be addicted to替换be interested in
He is caught up in ( very interested in )collectingstamps.
26．morethan替换very
① I’m very gladto learn that you are coming inSeptember. →
I’m more thanglad to learn that you are comingin September. ( NMET 2003 )
② If there is anything I can do foryou, I would bemore than glad to help.(2004全国卷)
27．perfect(ly) 替换good/ very well
He speaks perfect ( good )
25．becaught up in/be crazy about/be absorbedin/be addicted to替换be interested in
He is caught up in ( very interested in )collectingstamps.
26．morethan替换very
① I’m very gladto learn that you are coming inSeptember. →
I’m more thanglad to learn that you are comingin September. ( NMET 2003 )
② If there is anything I can do foryou, I would bemore than glad to help.(2004全国卷)
27．perfect(ly) 替换good/ very well
He speaks perfect ( good )
English./ He speaksEnglishperfectly ( very well ).
28．dosb a/the favor 替换help
Would youplease do me the favor ( help me ) toturn down the radio?
29．theother day替换a few days ago
The other daymy brother and I went to the cinemaby bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )
30．inthe course of替换during
In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing,pleasehelp each other and pay special attention to yoursafety.
31．themajority of替换most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees p
28．dosb a/the favor 替换help
Would youplease do me the favor ( help me ) toturn down the radio?
29．theother day替换a few days ago
The other daymy brother and I went to the cinemaby bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )
30．inthe course of替换during
In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing,pleasehelp each other and pay special attention to yoursafety.
31．themajority of替换most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees p
referwatching TV at home to going to the cinema.
32．consistof替换be made up of
Our classconsists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.
33．beworn out替换 be tired / broken
① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were allworn out (tired).
② My shoes are worn out (broken).Please buy mea new pair.
34．becomeof替换 happen
What do thinkhas become of ( happened to ) him ?
35．attend to替换lookafter
36．oncondition that替换as long as
37．nevertheless替换however
38．expressone’s satisfaction with替换
32．consistof替换be made up of
Our classconsists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.
33．beworn out替换 be tired / broken
① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were allworn out (tired).
② My shoes are worn out (broken).Please buy mea new pair.
34．becomeof替换 happen
What do thinkhas become of ( happened to ) him ?
35．attend to替换lookafter
36．oncondition that替换as long as
37．nevertheless替换however
38．expressone’s satisfaction with替换
besatisfied with
39．spareno efforts to do替换try one’sbest todo
40．manya 替换many
41．berushed off one’s feet 替换be busy indoing
42．ahandful of替换a little / some
43．meanwhile替换at the same time
44．getto one’s feet替换stand up
45．beneath替换under
46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while
47．forinstance替换for example
48．seldom替换not often
49．wealthy替换 rich
50．amazing替换surprising
51．asa matter of fact 替换in fact
39．spareno efforts to do替换try one’sbest todo
40．manya 替换many
41．berushed off one’s feet 替换be busy indoing
42．ahandful of替换a little / some
43．meanwhile替换at the same time
44．getto one’s feet替换stand up
45．beneath替换under
46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while
47．forinstance替换for example
48．seldom替换not often
49．wealthy替换 rich
50．amazing替换surprising
51．asa matter of fact 替换in fact
二、高级句型结构
◆ It句型
① It will be + some time + before…
It won’t belong before humans visit the Mars.
② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.
It is veryimportant for us to learn computer well,because it has changed our life so much.
He said since it was a new model in China, itwasimpossible to fix it without the right spare parts.（2008年湖北卷）
③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…
1)It is what Yang Liwei has done thatencouragesus a lot.
2) Those who likereading extensively say it isthrough reading
◆ It句型
① It will be + some time + before…
It won’t belong before humans visit the Mars.
② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.
It is veryimportant for us to learn computer well,because it has changed our life so much.
He said since it was a new model in China, itwasimpossible to fix it without the right spare parts.（2008年湖北卷）
③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…
1)It is what Yang Liwei has done thatencouragesus a lot.
2) Those who likereading extensively say it isthrough reading
