在让我们开始这节课。首先,请看这段非常简短的文字。
Hey, my friends, relax.
You don't have to study so hard.
I'm sure you will do great tomorrow.
这是很简单的一段话,对吧?
然而,如果你去美国,你在街上和某人交谈,
或者你看到两个朋友在街上非正式地交谈,他们不会这样说。
那他们会怎么说呢?
他们会这么说:
Dude, chill.
You don't have to cram.
I'm sure you will ace the test tomorrow.
完全像是2个彻底不同的对话!
我们来看看这里面的区别
他们会说“dude”而不是“friend”,是用来指男人的。
例如:Jason was a cool dude.
Jason是个很酷的家伙。
意思是Jason是个又酷又好的人。
你会听到chill,chill,而不是relax,意思是放松。
你可能会听到“cram”这个词,而不是study hard。
Cram形容你为考试临时抱佛脚,你会在很短的时间内非常努力地学习。
例如:
The night before the exam, you have all your books and you start cramming for the exam.
在考试的前一天晚上,你准备好了所有的书,开始为考试临时抱佛脚。
你听到的不是“do great”,尤其是在考试中,而是“ACE”这个词。
如果你在一次测试或考试中aced,这意味着你会在那次测试中表现得很好。
现在,我们来看一个非常简短的对话
Last night's party was amazing.
We went crazy.
Your friends were really cool.
这是一个非常简短的日常对话,来描述昨晚的聚会。
表达的意识是:
昨晚的派对太棒了。我们疯了。你的朋友们真的很酷。
你知道这一段的俚语版本是什么吗?
来看看
Last night's party was amazing. --》Last night's party was lit.
We went crazy.--》We went nuts.
Your friends were really cool.--》Your friends were really dope.
我们来看看变化
当某件事令人惊奇或非常好或非常令人愉快的时候,在美国俚语中,你可以说lit.
例如:
That car is lit.
那个车很燃,表达那辆车非常炫酷,很棒!
另一个你可以用来代替lit的词是dope,
dope意思是酷,意思是非常好
例如
The music is dope.
音乐很酷。
在美国俚语中,你可能会听到“ nuts ”这个词,
而不是“ crazy ”,意思是疯狂。
例如:
If you think you can climb Mount Everest easily, you are nuts.
如果你认为自己可以轻松登上珠穆朗玛峰,那你就是疯了。
再来看一段话
I love my girlfriend.
She is beautiful, and she is very stylish.
She's also very modest.
She has a great sense of style.
She helps me wear things which are very attractive.
那这段话的俚语版本可以怎么说呢?
I love my BAE.
She is beautiful and she has the drip.
She's also very low key.
She has a great sense of style,
and she helps me where things which are on fleet。
首先,my girlfriend,你可以说成my BAE,
bae是“before anyone else”的缩写体,通常指的是对生命中唯一的昵称
也是“babe”的缩写体,是指美女/亲爱的,
通常指的是对亲密爱人的昵称。
如果某人很时髦,或者某事非常时髦。
在美国俚语中,你可能会听到drip这个词,
这意味着他们非常时髦,非常时尚。
例如:
I like Susie, because she has the drip.
我喜欢Susie,因为她很时尚。
如果某事或某人不引起任何人注意,你可以用“low key”这个词,
意思是安静,不引人注意。
例如:
The wedding ceremony was very low key.
婚礼很低调。
如果某物非常有吸引力,或者某人非常有吸引力,
你可能会听到“ on fleet ”这个词,而不是“ attractive ”,
例如:
That dress is very on fleet.
那个裙子非常吸引人。
再来看一段话
I was studying last night, but I was really bored.
So my friend suggested going to a bar.
I was so excited to dance and drink.
I really wanted a bottle of beer,
but when we got there, the bar was quiet and empty.
我们来看看英语俚语版本
I was hitting the books last night, but I was really bored.
So my friends suggested going to a bar.
I was hyped to dance and drink.
I was Jones in for a bottle of beer.
But when we got there, the bar was dead.
那我们来看看这段话里面我们学到的俚语
Study的另一种说法是,hit the books。
例如:
This weekend, I have to hit the books because I have an exam coming up.
这个周末,我必须努力学习,因为我马上就要考试了。
口语中excited这个词一般不用,他们说hyped,意思是对某事非常兴奋。
例如:
I am really hyped about the new marvel movie.
我对新的漫威电影非常兴奋。
Jonesing
这是一个非常有趣的俚语。
如果你想说你非常想要某样东西,
你可以说Jonesing。
例如
I’m Jonesing for a cup of coffee right now.
我很想喝杯咖啡。
最后,这节课的最后一个俚语,
如果一个地方安静而空旷,你可以说它死了。
不热闹,死气沉沉,可以用dead这个词
例如:
The bar was really dead last night. I didn't like it.
昨晚酒吧真的死气沉沉。我不喜欢它。
OK, 总结一下,
今天我们学的15个俚语
friend - dude
relax - chill
study hard - cram
do great - ace
amazing - lit
crazy - nut
cool - dope
girlfriend - BAE
stylish - drip
modest - low key
attractive - on fleet
study - hit books
excited - hyped
really want to - Jonesing
quiet and empty - dead
注意,我们一般在非正式口语对话中使用这些俚语。
Hey, my friends, relax.
You don't have to study so hard.
I'm sure you will do great tomorrow.
这是很简单的一段话,对吧?
然而,如果你去美国,你在街上和某人交谈,
或者你看到两个朋友在街上非正式地交谈,他们不会这样说。
那他们会怎么说呢?
他们会这么说:
Dude, chill.
You don't have to cram.
I'm sure you will ace the test tomorrow.
完全像是2个彻底不同的对话!
我们来看看这里面的区别
他们会说“dude”而不是“friend”,是用来指男人的。
例如:Jason was a cool dude.
Jason是个很酷的家伙。
意思是Jason是个又酷又好的人。
你会听到chill,chill,而不是relax,意思是放松。
你可能会听到“cram”这个词,而不是study hard。
Cram形容你为考试临时抱佛脚,你会在很短的时间内非常努力地学习。
例如:
The night before the exam, you have all your books and you start cramming for the exam.
在考试的前一天晚上,你准备好了所有的书,开始为考试临时抱佛脚。
你听到的不是“do great”,尤其是在考试中,而是“ACE”这个词。
如果你在一次测试或考试中aced,这意味着你会在那次测试中表现得很好。
现在,我们来看一个非常简短的对话
Last night's party was amazing.
We went crazy.
Your friends were really cool.
这是一个非常简短的日常对话,来描述昨晚的聚会。
表达的意识是:
昨晚的派对太棒了。我们疯了。你的朋友们真的很酷。
你知道这一段的俚语版本是什么吗?
来看看
Last night's party was amazing. --》Last night's party was lit.
We went crazy.--》We went nuts.
Your friends were really cool.--》Your friends were really dope.
我们来看看变化
当某件事令人惊奇或非常好或非常令人愉快的时候,在美国俚语中,你可以说lit.
例如:
That car is lit.
那个车很燃,表达那辆车非常炫酷,很棒!
另一个你可以用来代替lit的词是dope,
dope意思是酷,意思是非常好
例如
The music is dope.
音乐很酷。
在美国俚语中,你可能会听到“ nuts ”这个词,
而不是“ crazy ”,意思是疯狂。
例如:
If you think you can climb Mount Everest easily, you are nuts.
如果你认为自己可以轻松登上珠穆朗玛峰,那你就是疯了。
再来看一段话
I love my girlfriend.
She is beautiful, and she is very stylish.
She's also very modest.
She has a great sense of style.
She helps me wear things which are very attractive.
那这段话的俚语版本可以怎么说呢?
I love my BAE.
She is beautiful and she has the drip.
She's also very low key.
She has a great sense of style,
and she helps me where things which are on fleet。
首先,my girlfriend,你可以说成my BAE,
bae是“before anyone else”的缩写体,通常指的是对生命中唯一的昵称
也是“babe”的缩写体,是指美女/亲爱的,
通常指的是对亲密爱人的昵称。
如果某人很时髦,或者某事非常时髦。
在美国俚语中,你可能会听到drip这个词,
这意味着他们非常时髦,非常时尚。
例如:
I like Susie, because she has the drip.
我喜欢Susie,因为她很时尚。
如果某事或某人不引起任何人注意,你可以用“low key”这个词,
意思是安静,不引人注意。
例如:
The wedding ceremony was very low key.
婚礼很低调。
如果某物非常有吸引力,或者某人非常有吸引力,
你可能会听到“ on fleet ”这个词,而不是“ attractive ”,
例如:
That dress is very on fleet.
那个裙子非常吸引人。
再来看一段话
I was studying last night, but I was really bored.
So my friend suggested going to a bar.
I was so excited to dance and drink.
I really wanted a bottle of beer,
but when we got there, the bar was quiet and empty.
我们来看看英语俚语版本
I was hitting the books last night, but I was really bored.
So my friends suggested going to a bar.
I was hyped to dance and drink.
I was Jones in for a bottle of beer.
But when we got there, the bar was dead.
那我们来看看这段话里面我们学到的俚语
Study的另一种说法是,hit the books。
例如:
This weekend, I have to hit the books because I have an exam coming up.
这个周末,我必须努力学习,因为我马上就要考试了。
口语中excited这个词一般不用,他们说hyped,意思是对某事非常兴奋。
例如:
I am really hyped about the new marvel movie.
我对新的漫威电影非常兴奋。
Jonesing
这是一个非常有趣的俚语。
如果你想说你非常想要某样东西,
你可以说Jonesing。
例如
I’m Jonesing for a cup of coffee right now.
我很想喝杯咖啡。
最后,这节课的最后一个俚语,
如果一个地方安静而空旷,你可以说它死了。
不热闹,死气沉沉,可以用dead这个词
例如:
The bar was really dead last night. I didn't like it.
昨晚酒吧真的死气沉沉。我不喜欢它。
OK, 总结一下,
今天我们学的15个俚语
friend - dude
relax - chill
study hard - cram
do great - ace
amazing - lit
crazy - nut
cool - dope
girlfriend - BAE
stylish - drip
modest - low key
attractive - on fleet
study - hit books
excited - hyped
really want to - Jonesing
quiet and empty - dead
注意,我们一般在非正式口语对话中使用这些俚语。