英语考试中,作文占15-20分,分值不少,但大多数同学都拿不到高分,这跟平时的积累、练习有关。今天本质君给同学们准备的就是作文的黄金句型,有选择地用到作文上,能让你的作文在众考卷中脱颖而出。
一、十个黄金句型
1. 不用说…It goes without saying that …
= (It is) needless to say (that) ….= It is obvious that ….例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.
不用说早睡早起是值得的。
2. 在各种……之中,……Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …
例︰Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that ….例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着…… 随着人口的增加……
With the increase/growth of the population, …随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do/that ……… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that ……… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that ………是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …例:We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
7. how 引导的感叹句例:At least it will prove how honest you are.那至少可以证明你很诚实。
8. 状语从句(1)如果你不…,你就会… If you don’t ..., you’ll ...例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
(2)如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
(3)每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9. 宾语从句我认为,…… / 我认为……不...... I think / I don’t think that …我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …例:He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
二、重点句型
1. It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2. … so/such … that … 如此… 以至于…… too … to do... 太… 而不能…3. not…until… 直到…才…例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。5. That is why + 句子 那是…的原因6. That is because + 句子 那是因为…7. It is said that + 句子 据说…It is reported that + 句子 据报道…8. There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…9. It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫无疑问10. There is no need to do 没必要做…11. There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
三、话题句型
1. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing …怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该…I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话,我会做…It’s best to do 最好做…Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
2. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做…be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 对...感兴趣
3. 努力做…try to do努力做…strive to do 努力做…try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
4. 打算做… / 计划做…intend / plan to do 打算做…be going to do 打算/计划做…decide to do 决定做…determine to do决定做…be determined to do决定做…make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
5. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做…hope to do 希望做…expect to do 期待着做…wish to do 希望做…consider doing 考虑做…
6. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish / practice / suggest / consider / mind / enjoy doing固定搭配
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing = be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing=spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing=have trouble / have problem / have difficulty=with + 名词 做…有困难
四、写作常用过渡语
1. 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等.
2. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.
3. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.
4. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等.
5. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等.
6. 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等.
7. 表推进的过渡语:what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等.
8. 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等
五、50个经典名言警句
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。
Wellbegunishalfdone.好的开端是成功的一半。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。
Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者。
Easiersaidthandone.说起来容易做起来难。
Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.失之毫厘,谬之千里。
Morehasty,lessspeed.欲速则不达。
Itsnevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。
Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.千里之行始于足下。
Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行。
Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所见略同。
Factsspeakplainerthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。
Actionspeakslouderthanwords.行动胜过语言。
Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Nothingistoodifficultintheworldifyousetyourmindintoit.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
Everycoinhastwosides.每枚硬币都有两面;凡事皆有好坏。
Don'ttroublestroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.不要自找麻烦。
Nopains,nogains.不劳无获
Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.学无坦途。
Lookbeforeyouleap.Firstthink,thenact.三思而后行。
Itisnevertoolatetomend.亡羊补牢,犹为未晚。
Lightcome,lightgo.来得容易,去得快。
Timeismoney.时间就是金钱。
Greathopesmakegreatman.远大的希望,造就伟大的人物。
Afterastormcomesacalm.雨过天晴。
AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马。
Artislong,butlifeisshort.人生有限,学问无涯。
Sticktoit,andyou'llsucceed.只要人有恒,万事都能成。
Let'scrossthebridgewhenwecometoit.船到桥头自然直。
Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达。
Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.世上无难事,只要肯登攀。
Wherethereislife,thereishope.生命不息,希望常在。
Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Wemustnotliedown,andcry,"Godhelpus."求神不如求己。
Aplantmayproducenewflowers;manisyoungbutonce.花有重开日,人无再少年。
Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者,天助之。
Whatmaybedoneatanytimewillbedoneatnotime.明日待明日,明日不再来。
AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
Diligenceisthemotherofsuccess.勤奋是成功之母。
Nomaniswiseatalltimes.智者千虑,必有一失。
Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.今天能做的事绝不要拖到明天。
Geniusisonepercentinspirationand99percentperspiration.天才一分来自灵感,九十九分来自勤奋。Seeingisbelieving.百闻不如一见。Learntowalkbeforeyourun.循序渐进。
Books,likefriends,shouldbefewandwellchosen.读书如择友,宜少且宜精。
Abookthatremainsshutisbutablock.书本不常翻,犹如一块砖。
Alittleofeverythingisnothinginthemain.每事浅尝辄止,事事都告无成。
Habitisasecondnature.习惯成自然。Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。
一、十个黄金句型
1. 不用说…It goes without saying that …
= (It is) needless to say (that) ….= It is obvious that ….例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.
不用说早睡早起是值得的。
2. 在各种……之中,……Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …
例︰Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that ….例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着…… 随着人口的增加……
With the increase/growth of the population, …随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do/that ……… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that ……… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that ………是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …例:We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
7. how 引导的感叹句例:At least it will prove how honest you are.那至少可以证明你很诚实。
8. 状语从句(1)如果你不…,你就会… If you don’t ..., you’ll ...例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
(2)如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
(3)每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9. 宾语从句我认为,…… / 我认为……不...... I think / I don’t think that …我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …例:He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
二、重点句型
1. It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2. … so/such … that … 如此… 以至于…… too … to do... 太… 而不能…3. not…until… 直到…才…例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。5. That is why + 句子 那是…的原因6. That is because + 句子 那是因为…7. It is said that + 句子 据说…It is reported that + 句子 据报道…8. There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…9. It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫无疑问10. There is no need to do 没必要做…11. There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
三、话题句型
1. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing …怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该…I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话,我会做…It’s best to do 最好做…Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
2. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做…be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 对...感兴趣
3. 努力做…try to do努力做…strive to do 努力做…try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
4. 打算做… / 计划做…intend / plan to do 打算做…be going to do 打算/计划做…decide to do 决定做…determine to do决定做…be determined to do决定做…make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
5. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做…hope to do 希望做…expect to do 期待着做…wish to do 希望做…consider doing 考虑做…
6. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish / practice / suggest / consider / mind / enjoy doing固定搭配
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing = be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing=spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing=have trouble / have problem / have difficulty=with + 名词 做…有困难
四、写作常用过渡语
1. 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等.
2. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.
3. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.
4. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等.
5. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等.
6. 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等.
7. 表推进的过渡语:what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等.
8. 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等
五、50个经典名言警句
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。
Wellbegunishalfdone.好的开端是成功的一半。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。
Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者。
Easiersaidthandone.说起来容易做起来难。
Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.失之毫厘,谬之千里。
Morehasty,lessspeed.欲速则不达。
Itsnevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。
Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.千里之行始于足下。
Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行。
Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所见略同。
Factsspeakplainerthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。
Actionspeakslouderthanwords.行动胜过语言。
Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Nothingistoodifficultintheworldifyousetyourmindintoit.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
Everycoinhastwosides.每枚硬币都有两面;凡事皆有好坏。
Don'ttroublestroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.不要自找麻烦。
Nopains,nogains.不劳无获
Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.学无坦途。
Lookbeforeyouleap.Firstthink,thenact.三思而后行。
Itisnevertoolatetomend.亡羊补牢,犹为未晚。
Lightcome,lightgo.来得容易,去得快。
Timeismoney.时间就是金钱。
Greathopesmakegreatman.远大的希望,造就伟大的人物。
Afterastormcomesacalm.雨过天晴。
AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马。
Artislong,butlifeisshort.人生有限,学问无涯。
Sticktoit,andyou'llsucceed.只要人有恒,万事都能成。
Let'scrossthebridgewhenwecometoit.船到桥头自然直。
Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达。
Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.世上无难事,只要肯登攀。
Wherethereislife,thereishope.生命不息,希望常在。
Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Wemustnotliedown,andcry,"Godhelpus."求神不如求己。
Aplantmayproducenewflowers;manisyoungbutonce.花有重开日,人无再少年。
Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者,天助之。
Whatmaybedoneatanytimewillbedoneatnotime.明日待明日,明日不再来。
AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
Diligenceisthemotherofsuccess.勤奋是成功之母。
Nomaniswiseatalltimes.智者千虑,必有一失。
Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.今天能做的事绝不要拖到明天。
Geniusisonepercentinspirationand99percentperspiration.天才一分来自灵感,九十九分来自勤奋。Seeingisbelieving.百闻不如一见。Learntowalkbeforeyourun.循序渐进。
Books,likefriends,shouldbefewandwellchosen.读书如择友,宜少且宜精。
Abookthatremainsshutisbutablock.书本不常翻,犹如一块砖。
Alittleofeverythingisnothinginthemain.每事浅尝辄止,事事都告无成。
Habitisasecondnature.习惯成自然。Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。