（不按顺序翻译）
1.VSR迷彩
原文：
Although developed in the late 1980s (following an eight-year test period during which the early designs were known as barvikha), the camouflage designs most commonly known simply as VSR (for Russian Armed Forces) or dubok (little oak) did not enter service until 1991, and then only initially by specialized units such as the Airborne Forces (VDV). By 1994, the pattern was being distributed universally to most ground units of the Russian Armed Forces, as well as many units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD). The VSR 3-TsV is a three-color pattern consisting of vertically aligned irregular shapes in two darker colors over a lighter colored field. As with the Soviet TTsKO three-color "woodland" patterns, the number of color variations of the VSR 3-TsV is quite high. Initial production runs released a green and a brown dominant version, but over time quite a number of variants have been documented. Summer and winter weight uniforms, aviation uniforms, and several accessories have been produced in these patterns. The VSR pattern has declined in usage with the Russian Armed Forces since the introduction of Flora pattern in 1998. Illustrated below are several examples we have collected, although more are known to exist.

VSR迷彩属于20世纪80年代后期开发的迷彩计划（在经过了8年的实验期后，将早期的设计计划命名为barvikha 即“巴尔维哈”），最常见的迷彩样式被简单地称为VSR（为俄罗斯武装部队所使用）或dubok（小橡树）并且VSR迷彩直到1991年才开始大规模地被部队采用，虽然其开发时间较早，但只有空降部队（VDV）等专门部队才见到VSR的身影。
到1994年，这种迷彩普遍配发给大多数俄罗斯武装部队以及内卫部队（MVD）。 VSR迷彩是一种由三种颜色的垂直排列的不规则色块组成，在浅色区域上呈两种深色。与苏联时期的TTsKO三色“林地”图案一样，VSR的颜色变化数量非常高。最初的版本发布了绿色和棕色两种颜色，但随着时间的推移，已经记录了许多变种迷彩。并相应地生产了夏季与冬季的作战服版本，航空服和几种相应的迷彩配件。
自从1998年俄军开始采用Flora迷彩以来，VSR迷彩在俄罗斯武装部队的使用率也就逐步下降。最终被淘汰出了俄军的作战迷彩行列中。

3.四丛改良迷彩
原文
Presumablydating to the mid or late 1990s, a general purpose urban camouflage pattern hasbeen fielded by special units of the Police (милиция) or Militsia of the MVD,particularly those with riot control or similar duties.
Awoodland variation of the above was also produced and worn by units of theInterior Ministry. The design has similarities to the earlier KKO woodland, butwith different shapes and coloration. It is also not a direct copy of the USm81 woodland design, but something distinctive.
Circa1998 some Russian manufacturers have been reproducing fairly accurate copies ofthe US m81 woodland camouflage pattern, often referred to colloquially as NATO.These have seen use with MVD SOBR (Special Rapid Reaction) units, among others.Several versions exist, depending on the type of fabric and manufacturer.
Anotherwoodland variation, seen here, was introduced between 1999 and 2001, and sawuse with some Russian Police units during the Second Chechen War.
【P1】大约在20世纪90年代中后期，为MVD下辖的Militsia特别部队所使用的一种通用的城市迷彩图案，特别是一些负责防暴或类似职责的部队。
【P2】MVD各单位也采用并穿着上述迷彩的变种样式。该迷彩样式与早期的KKO woodland迷彩有相似之处，但具有不同的形状和颜色。它也不是美国m81林地设计的直接版本，而是拥有属于自身的特色。
【P3】大约在1998年，一些俄罗斯制造商已经复刻出了四丛迷彩的样式，通常被称为“北约”迷彩。这些被MVD中的SOBR（特殊快速反应部队）部队所采用等。该迷彩服存在多个版本，具体取决于衣服版型和制造厂家。
【P4】这里看到的另一种迷彩样式是在1999年至2001年之间为军队使用的的，并且在第二次车臣战争期间与一些俄罗斯警察部队一起使用。

4.KKO迷彩
原文：
ntroduced in 1992 for use primarily by MVD SpecialPurpose Brigades (BONVV) and Spetsnaz (Vitiaz) units, the Komplektkamuflirovannogo obmundirovannogo (KKO) was printed with a series of threecamouflage designs loosely based on the US M1948 ERDL or woodland camouflagepatterns. Two styles of uniform were produced (Type I and Type II), the formerin both a woodland and an urban colorway, and the latter in both of these plusa version using the same coloration as the USA m81 woodland. Accessories forthese uniforms included hats, beret, and assault vests.
Another camouflage design dating to 1992 is alsoloosely based on the US M81 woodland drawings, and produced in both an urbanand a woodland colorway. The woodland version is called Лес or Les (forest),while the urban or grey variation is called город or Gorod (city). Bothvariants are worn by MVD Internal Troops & GRU spetsnaz units.
A different variation of the US M81 woodlandcamouflage pattern can be seen here, incorporating significantly brightercolors. Dating to some time in the early 1990s, use of this pattern by RussianMVD units has only been documented in a handful of photographs. It has beensuggested that the rust-colored elements of this design earned the pattern thenickname kirpichka, (little bricks).

Komplekt kamuflirovannogo obmundirovannogo（KKO）迷彩于1992年推出，主要为MVD特殊用途旅（BONVV）和Spetsnaz（Vitiaz）单位所使用，主要由三种色块组成的迷彩样式，基于美国M1948 ERDL迷彩和四丛迷彩。生产了两种类型的制服（I型和II型），I型拥有林地迷彩与城市迷彩两种款式，II型则延续了美国四丛迷彩的样式。后来陆续生产了相同迷彩的帽子，贝雷帽与突击背心等战术配件（如ANA与Vera的KKO背心）。

这里可以看到美国M81林地迷彩的不同版本，包括更明亮的颜色。在20世纪90年代早期，穿着KKO迷彩MVD部队也仅仅记录着几张照片之中。有人认为，这种锈色元素的设计为这种迷彩赢得了“kirpichka”（砖块）的称号。

今天就先到这里吧，以后不定期更新√

干货，顶

必须加精

顶 俄精太少了

被顶起来才发现楼主下面没有了

顶🔝