language
作名词,意为"语言".构成词组
the spoken language 口语
the written language 书面语
foreign language 外语
body language 肢体语言
Australia
国家名称,意为"澳大利亚",其形容词为Australian. 意为"澳大利亚(人)的",也可作名词,意为"澳大利亚人".
I'm from Australia. 我来自澳大利亚.
This is an Australian boy. 这是一个澳大利亚男孩.
world
作名词,意为"世界",构成词组.
all over the world = around the world 全世界
the world of today 今日世界
the World Bank 世界银行
in the world 在世界上
The world becomes smaller and smaller because of the Internet. 因为互联网,世界变得越来越小.
French
(1) 作名词,意为"法语",不可数名词,
构成词组 speak French.
-Can you speak French? 你会说法语吗?
-Yes, a little. 是的, 会一点.
(2) 作名词时,还可表示"法国人",常与the搭配, 是法国人的总称.
The French are said to have a sense of beauty.
据说法国人有欣赏美的感受力.
(3) 作形容词,意为"法国的,法国人的,法语的"
She is French. 她是法国人.
表示"一个法国人"要用a Frenchman/Frenchwoman.
He is a Frenchman. 他是一个法国人.
have/there be
(1) have 表示"某人拥有某物",或"某物归某人所有",其第三人称单数形式为has.
(2)there be 表示"某处有某人或某物",是一个倒装句,be后面的名词作主语,当主语是单数或不可数名词时用is,是复数时用are,这称为就近原则.
There is a book on the desk.在桌子上有一本书.
There are two pens in the pencil-box.
在铅笔盒里有两支钢笔
There is some milk in the glass. 在玻璃杯里有一些牛奶.
I have some apples and oranges. 我有一些苹果和橘子.
Tom has a bother. 汤姆有一个哥哥.
favorite
作名词,意为"最喜欢的人(物),特别喜欢的人(物)",
作形容词,意为"喜爱的,特别中意的",前面常用物主代词等限定词来修饰.
My favorite food is hamburgers.
我最喜欢的食物是汉堡包.
Math is my favorite subject. 数学是我最喜爱的科目.
Eggs are my favorite. 我最喜欢鸡蛋.
What's your/his/her favorite…? 意为"你最喜欢的…是什么?",表示"最喜欢"还可用like… best 来表示.
What's your favorite subject? 你最喜欢什么科目?
= What subject is your favorite?
= What subject do you like best?
My father's favorite fuit is oranges.
我父亲最喜欢的水果是桔子
= Oranges are my father's favorite.
= My father likes oranges best.
English
名词,意为"英语,英国人",当表示"英语"时,为不可数名词,常与speak连用,表示"英国人"时作可数名词,其单复数一样;作形容词,意为"英国(人)的,英语的",可作表语和定语.
I speak English very well. 我英语说得很好.
-What language can you speak? 你会说什么语言?
-I can speak English. 我会说英语.
My pen pal is English. 我的笔友是英国人.
My teacher can speak English. (就画线部分提问)
want
作动词,意为"想,想要",相当于would like,其后可接名词作宾语,可接不定式作宾语,也可接sb to do sth.
I want a new bike. 我想要一辆新自行车.
He wants to go to Beijing. 他想去北京.
My mother wants me to be a doctor.
我妈妈想让我成为一名医生.
(1)feel like 意为"想,想要",相当于want,但其后接名词或动名词作宾语,不可接动词不定式.
I feel like playing football. 我想踢足球
He feels like a new book. 他想要一本新书.
(2)think 意为"想,认为,思考",与want不同,后常接代词或从句作宾语.
I think he is a good student. 我认为他是一个好学生.
He thinks it difficult to learn English.
他认为学习英语很难.
作名词,意为"语言".构成词组
the spoken language 口语
the written language 书面语
foreign language 外语
body language 肢体语言
Australia
国家名称,意为"澳大利亚",其形容词为Australian. 意为"澳大利亚(人)的",也可作名词,意为"澳大利亚人".
I'm from Australia. 我来自澳大利亚.
This is an Australian boy. 这是一个澳大利亚男孩.
world
作名词,意为"世界",构成词组.
all over the world = around the world 全世界
the world of today 今日世界
the World Bank 世界银行
in the world 在世界上
The world becomes smaller and smaller because of the Internet. 因为互联网,世界变得越来越小.
French
(1) 作名词,意为"法语",不可数名词,
构成词组 speak French.
-Can you speak French? 你会说法语吗?
-Yes, a little. 是的, 会一点.
(2) 作名词时,还可表示"法国人",常与the搭配, 是法国人的总称.
The French are said to have a sense of beauty.
据说法国人有欣赏美的感受力.
(3) 作形容词,意为"法国的,法国人的,法语的"
She is French. 她是法国人.
表示"一个法国人"要用a Frenchman/Frenchwoman.
He is a Frenchman. 他是一个法国人.
have/there be
(1) have 表示"某人拥有某物",或"某物归某人所有",其第三人称单数形式为has.
(2)there be 表示"某处有某人或某物",是一个倒装句,be后面的名词作主语,当主语是单数或不可数名词时用is,是复数时用are,这称为就近原则.
There is a book on the desk.在桌子上有一本书.
There are two pens in the pencil-box.
在铅笔盒里有两支钢笔
There is some milk in the glass. 在玻璃杯里有一些牛奶.
I have some apples and oranges. 我有一些苹果和橘子.
Tom has a bother. 汤姆有一个哥哥.
favorite
作名词,意为"最喜欢的人(物),特别喜欢的人(物)",
作形容词,意为"喜爱的,特别中意的",前面常用物主代词等限定词来修饰.
My favorite food is hamburgers.
我最喜欢的食物是汉堡包.
Math is my favorite subject. 数学是我最喜爱的科目.
Eggs are my favorite. 我最喜欢鸡蛋.
What's your/his/her favorite…? 意为"你最喜欢的…是什么?",表示"最喜欢"还可用like… best 来表示.
What's your favorite subject? 你最喜欢什么科目?
= What subject is your favorite?
= What subject do you like best?
My father's favorite fuit is oranges.
我父亲最喜欢的水果是桔子
= Oranges are my father's favorite.
= My father likes oranges best.
English
名词,意为"英语,英国人",当表示"英语"时,为不可数名词,常与speak连用,表示"英国人"时作可数名词,其单复数一样;作形容词,意为"英国(人)的,英语的",可作表语和定语.
I speak English very well. 我英语说得很好.
-What language can you speak? 你会说什么语言?
-I can speak English. 我会说英语.
My pen pal is English. 我的笔友是英国人.
My teacher can speak English. (就画线部分提问)
want
作动词,意为"想,想要",相当于would like,其后可接名词作宾语,可接不定式作宾语,也可接sb to do sth.
I want a new bike. 我想要一辆新自行车.
He wants to go to Beijing. 他想去北京.
My mother wants me to be a doctor.
我妈妈想让我成为一名医生.
(1)feel like 意为"想,想要",相当于want,但其后接名词或动名词作宾语,不可接动词不定式.
I feel like playing football. 我想踢足球
He feels like a new book. 他想要一本新书.
(2)think 意为"想,认为,思考",与want不同,后常接代词或从句作宾语.
I think he is a good student. 我认为他是一个好学生.
He thinks it difficult to learn English.
他认为学习英语很难.
