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哈尔滨最美的建筑艺术作品,哈尔滨大剧院,高清图(3)

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大剧院的设计灵感来自北国的冰雪风貌,建筑形体作为环境的延续,以自然的韵律消
解了这类大体量建筑的体积感。整个建筑群犹如雪山般延绵起伏,成为大地景观的一
部分。
The grand theatre takes the natural beauty of the north as its premise. In an attempt to
reduce such a large volume, the architectural form is a continuation of the natural
environment as it becomes part of the landscape. The entire building acts as an
undulating snow covered mountain, following a natural rhythm.

大剧院建筑的外表面为特制的纯白色铝板,部分墙面也采用了白色的石材和混凝土,
给人以冰雪般纯净的感觉。观众厅顶部天窗的自然采光设计,在白天可以完全满足室
内照明,既节能又可以营造出特殊的光影氛围。大剧院由大小两个剧场组成,大剧场
可容纳1600人,由底层池座和两层楼座组成。内部空间运用了大量实木,一方面为大
剧院观演厅提供最好的声学效果;另一方面,这些实木形体与白色墙面形成冷暖色调
对比,透出雪山木屋特有的温暖氛围。剧院的舞台设计不但适合西方歌剧和现代戏剧
的表演,也可以满足中国传统戏剧的观演要求。声学和灯光的设计提供了高水准的内
部环境。由亚克力曲面灯体包裹的二层贵宾席通透闪烁,像巨大的星体漂浮于剧院穹
窿之下。舞台部分为标准的品字形舞台,配合多功能升降设计的乐池,可满足歌剧舞
剧等大型演出的需要。内部与大剧场贯通一体的400座的小剧场以表演话剧、室内
乐、戏曲为主。后台幕墙开启式设计让舞台背板可以像宽幅屏幕般展开,以自然为背
景,让室内外景观融为一体。而室外的水面部分也更可以作为室外观众席,打开幕墙
的舞台便成了无遮挡的全景舞台。独创性的设计赋予了大剧院空间宏大而细腻的戏剧
性效果,以适应现代剧场艺术的创新与多变。
The cladding of the building is custom-made pure white aluminum. White stone and
concrete are also used as part of the wall, introducing a pure feeling as ice and snow.
The skylight above of the auditorium utilizes natural daylight. During the day, the need
for interior lighting can be completely satisfied with energy-saving and special lighting
effects. The Grand Theater is made up of two different sized theaters. The larger theater
can accommodate up to 1,600 guests and it is formed with lower level stalls and a two-
floor gallery. The interior space uses a large amount of wood to provide the best
possible acoustical effects for the Performance Hall of the Grand Theater. Also, the
wood and the white wall form a balanced contrast between warm and cold colors,
resembling the unique warm atmosphere of mountain huts. The stage design for the
theater is not only suitable for western opera and modern drama performances, but also
meets the requirement of traditional Chinese theater plays. The acoustics and lighting
design provide a high level of performance for the various venues in the theater.
Covered by curved acrylic lamps, the second floor VIP lounge appears as a glowing
clear crystal floating in the theater. The standardized stage is equipped with a versatile
orchestral pit, designed to meet large-scale performances of Opera, Ballet and other
various needs. The 400 seat small theater that connects with the larger theater serves
as the venue for small drama performances, chamber music, and operas. The design of
the backstage curtain allows the stage to expand like a wide screen with natural
landscape in the background integrating the indoor and outdoor view. The outdoor
water section can also be used as an outdoor auditorium, therefore when the curtain
opens, it becomes a panoramic arena with unobstructed views. This ingenious design
creates a great space and a delicate dramatic effect for the Grand Theater to adapt to
the innovation and changes of the modern theater art.



IP属地:湖南1楼2017-02-21 09:48回复