There are two sub-topic I have found in the passage:
1.the attitude of first-generation immigrants and the second-generation immigrants towards the original country
The first-generation immigrants---author’s mother and grandmother(in this passage) recognized better than the second-generation immigrants---author and his brother about Chinese culture and the original identity. The first-generation immigrants have many memories and a deep affection about their original country and culture. That’s why the mother insisted her children to learn Chinese. She uses “heritage” to describe Chinese or Chinese culture which reflects that she think highly of China and Chinese culture.
While the second-generation immigrants actually have no such a feeling as the first-generation do. In this passage, the author and her brother have not been to China. They live in America since they were born. Therefore they have no idea or feeling about China even if they learned a little in school.
2.Education mode of school
In the paragraph 3 to 6, the author described her experience of learning at a Chinese school. And she also mentioned some about learning at American school.
From her description,we can easily find that education mode of Chinese school is inflexible and stern.
And in American school, the mode of education or teaching is more free and casual.
金灵超 Kiki