Japanese arquebus

也就是我们的鸟铳或者鸟嘴铳through Portuguese traders no later than 1525 AD, which predates the Japanese by some eighteen years. Nevertheless, these early arquebuses were quite primitive, perhaps equivalent to late fifteenth century to early sixteenth century Nuremberg or Bohemian arquebus.

When Chinese encountered more advanced Japanese Teppō (鉄砲) through Wokou (倭寇, Japanese coastal pirates), they quickly abandoned their own matchlock and started to copy Japanese design. Also around this time, Chinese began using corned gunpowder.
Chinese gunsmiths manufactured local copies of Japanese matchlock in large quantities. Ming troops from south China quickly accustomed themselves with this new weapon, but the same cannot be said for northern troops, which stubbornly refused to give up their handgonne.

看不懂英文，，，，，，

D

顶楼主

以上三张图片分别是：西洋铳，蜜鲁铳，三长铳

搬钩铳，又称斑鸠铳！