Jurassic World director confirms how they obtained mosasaur DNA
Since it was first announced that the marine reptile mosasaurus will be appearing in Jurassic World, some have wondered if it would be explained how the film’s scientists obtained genetic material from such creatures. In the previous movies, it was established that dinosaur DNA was retrieved from mosquitoes trapped in amber that had once fed on dinosaur blood… but there aren’t mosquitoes underwater.
自从《侏罗纪世界》宣布海生爬行动物沧龙出场之后立刻引起了一些关于片中科学家如何获得沧龙遗传物质的质疑。之前的电影中恐龙DNA是来源于被包裹在琥珀中的史前蚊子...但是海里是没有蚊子的。
Today, Jurassic World director Colin Trevorrow [url]http://provided an explanation[/url], answering the question posed by a follower by posting a link to a [url]http://news article[/url] about soft tissue and genetic material being discovered inside fossilized dinosaur bones themselves – no mosquito required.
今天，《侏罗纪世界》导演Colin Trevorrow对这个问题进行了解释：从恐龙等古生物骨骼内保存的软组织就可以得到它们的遗传物质——也就是说实际上蚊子不一定是必须的。
This technique is briefly referenced in the original movie as well, and Crichton touched on it in the novel (Grant provided Hammond with fractured bone pieces for genetic testing in exchange for his funding), although at the time it was unknown if genetic material could reliably be obtained this way.
这项技术在先前的电影和迈克尔·克莱顿的原著小说中也被提及（格兰特曾向哈蒙德提供恐龙化石进行基因实验以此换取研究资金），但当时并没有说明这项技术在提取遗传物质方面是否可靠。
In the movie series, as in real life, it appears that the technology has advanced in the past 20-plus years, and InGen/Masrani are now able to retrieve paleo-DNA directly from fossil bones as well as the mosquito-in-amber method.
在电影及现实生活中，这项技术已经在过去的20多年里被逐步完善，这使得遗传技术公司/玛塞拉尼公司可以直接从古生物化石和包裹蚊子的琥珀中获取古生物的遗传物质。
（也就是说理论上只要玛塞拉尼的科学家能得到化石，他们就可以制造任何时代及生存环境的古生物）
Colin Trevorrow引用的新闻：http://www.nbcnews.com/id/7285683/ns/technology_and_science-science/t/scientists-recover-t-rex-soft-tissue/#.VTKGq_nF98F
侏罗纪公园小说原文：「哦，不完全如此，」格兰特说道。「当我们拿走破碎的，或其他因某种原因不适宜在博物馆保存的 化石时，我们就把这些骨头送往一家实验室，在那里把它们磨成粉，并设法替我们提取蛋白质。然后再 对这些蛋白质进行鉴定，并把报告送回我们这里。」
Since it was first announced that the marine reptile mosasaurus will be appearing in Jurassic World, some have wondered if it would be explained how the film’s scientists obtained genetic material from such creatures. In the previous movies, it was established that dinosaur DNA was retrieved from mosquitoes trapped in amber that had once fed on dinosaur blood… but there aren’t mosquitoes underwater.
自从《侏罗纪世界》宣布海生爬行动物沧龙出场之后立刻引起了一些关于片中科学家如何获得沧龙遗传物质的质疑。之前的电影中恐龙DNA是来源于被包裹在琥珀中的史前蚊子...但是海里是没有蚊子的。
Today, Jurassic World director Colin Trevorrow [url]http://provided an explanation[/url], answering the question posed by a follower by posting a link to a [url]http://news article[/url] about soft tissue and genetic material being discovered inside fossilized dinosaur bones themselves – no mosquito required.
今天，《侏罗纪世界》导演Colin Trevorrow对这个问题进行了解释：从恐龙等古生物骨骼内保存的软组织就可以得到它们的遗传物质——也就是说实际上蚊子不一定是必须的。
This technique is briefly referenced in the original movie as well, and Crichton touched on it in the novel (Grant provided Hammond with fractured bone pieces for genetic testing in exchange for his funding), although at the time it was unknown if genetic material could reliably be obtained this way.
这项技术在先前的电影和迈克尔·克莱顿的原著小说中也被提及（格兰特曾向哈蒙德提供恐龙化石进行基因实验以此换取研究资金），但当时并没有说明这项技术在提取遗传物质方面是否可靠。
In the movie series, as in real life, it appears that the technology has advanced in the past 20-plus years, and InGen/Masrani are now able to retrieve paleo-DNA directly from fossil bones as well as the mosquito-in-amber method.
在电影及现实生活中，这项技术已经在过去的20多年里被逐步完善，这使得遗传技术公司/玛塞拉尼公司可以直接从古生物化石和包裹蚊子的琥珀中获取古生物的遗传物质。
（也就是说理论上只要玛塞拉尼的科学家能得到化石，他们就可以制造任何时代及生存环境的古生物）
Colin Trevorrow引用的新闻：http://www.nbcnews.com/id/7285683/ns/technology_and_science-science/t/scientists-recover-t-rex-soft-tissue/#.VTKGq_nF98F
侏罗纪公园小说原文：「哦，不完全如此，」格兰特说道。「当我们拿走破碎的，或其他因某种原因不适宜在博物馆保存的 化石时，我们就把这些骨头送往一家实验室，在那里把它们磨成粉，并设法替我们提取蛋白质。然后再 对这些蛋白质进行鉴定，并把报告送回我们这里。」
法拉利
为什么我有预感暴龙和沧龙将母仪天下
一口就把大鲨鱼吞啦
