英语短文改错题全解析(1)
NMET 1997
　　Dear Bob,
　　Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, 1. _______
　　Miss Fang. I’d like to your penfriend, and get to 2. _______
　　know more about your country.
　　First, let me tell you something more about myself.3. _______
　　My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the 4. _______
　　capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We5. _______
　　study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, 6. _______
　　English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot7. _______
　　in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football.8. _______
　　Do you play any ball games? What your favorite9. _______
　　sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. 10. ______
　　Yours,
　　Li Hua
　　答案及解析
　　1. learn 改为 learnt或learned。
　　2. to 后加 be 或 become。
　　3. 删去more。第一次告诉 Bob 关于自己的一些事情， 此处用 more 不合逻辑。
　　4. where 改为 which。在此非限定性定语从句中， 关系词在从句中作主语， 故用 which。
　　5. 此行无错。
　　6. subject 改为 subjects。quits a few 意为“相当多”， 修饰可数名词复数。
　　7. use 改为 used。据下文 but now 可知， 此处应用used to do 表示

英语短文改错题全解析(3)
NMET 2000
　　The day before the speech contest (比赛) English teacher1. _______
　　talked to me. She said that she and my schoolmate all 2. _______
　　wished me success, but it didn’t matter that I would 3. _______
　　win or not. When I was on the stage the next day, I felt 4. _______
　　so nervous as I shook like a leaf. There were so many 5. _______
　　people present! Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English 6. _______
　　teacher in the crowd. She was smiling but nodding at 7. _______
　　me. I remembered her words and calm down. 8. _______
　　I did a good job and won the first prize.
　　Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.9. _______
　　Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. 10. ______
　　答案及解析
　　1. teacher 前加 my。根据下行 She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success， 可判断 English teacher 应是特指。
　　2. schoolmate 改为 schoolmates。因本句中有 all 一词， 所以 schoolmate 一词应为复数形式。
　　3. that 改为 whether。根据上下文， 可判断本句意为“我是否成功没有关系”， 所以这里用 whether。
　　4. 此行无错

英语短文改错题全解析(4)
NMET 2001
　　Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers 1._______
　　nor sisters—in any other words, I am an only child. 2._______
　　My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can 3._______
　　make sure that I get a good education. They did not want 4._______
　　me to do any work at family; they want me to 5._______
　　devote all my time to my studies so that
　　I’ll get good marks in all my subject. 6. _______
　　We may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do7._______
　　not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks8._______
　　as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they 9._______
　　really understand their own daughter? What things are in 10._______
　　other homes, I wonder.
　　答案及解析
　　1. 此行无错。
　　2. 删去 other 前的 any。in other words 为固定搭配， 意为“换句话说”。
　　3. can 后加 to。此处不定式为目的状语。
　　4. did 改为do。纵观全文， 应用一般现在时态。
　　5. family 改为 home。family 多指由家庭成员、 婚姻维系的“家”， 而 home 则多指“住所”。另外， at home 为固定搭配。
　　6. subject 改为 subjects。subject 属可

英语短文改错题全解析(6)
NMET 2003
　　When I first learned to write in English， I ran into 1. _______
　　many difficulties. The main problem was in that I 2. _______
　　always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything 3. _______
　　into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. 4. _______
　　I followed her advice and should put down 100 words 5. _______
　　or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on 6. _______
　　paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. 7. _______
　　One day I wrote a little story and showed to my 8. _______
　　teacher. She liked it very much and reads it to the class. 9. _______
　　They all said the story was a good one. Their word were 10. ______
　　a great encouragement to me.
　　答案及解析
　　1. 此行无错。
　　2. 删去 in。根据句意及句子结构， 此处为表语从句。
　　3. anything 改为 everything。此处为肯定句， anything 意为“任何一件事”， 侧重个体； 而 everything 意为“一切事情”， 侧重整体。
　　4. my 改为 a。keep a diary 为固定短语， 意为“记日记”。
　　5. 删去 should。and 连接两个并列的平行结构， 前后时态均为一般过去时态。
　　6. talk 改为 talking。enjoy doing 为固定用法。故此处

At first I was not quite willing to sit down and
　　watched the 90-minute football match. Usually I just 1. _______
　　checked the results because I thought that was dull 2. _______
　　to watch a game in which players kicked a ball each 3. _______
　　other. Therefore, my father loves football. During the 4. _______
　　World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch 5. _______
　　his favorite sport. Seeing his strong interest in this 6. _______
　　game of 22 men run after a ball, I decided to sit down 7. _______
　　to watch the game. I found the game excited, and my 8. _______
　　dad explained for the rules. We shared our joy. Football 9. _______
　　is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!10. _______
　　答案及解析
　　1. watched改为watch。“and”连接两个并列的不定式“to sit down”和“(to)watch”， 所以要用动词原形。
　　2. that改为it。it作形式主语， “that”不行。
　　3. each之前添加to。“把球互相踢来踢去”， 要在“kick a ball”后加上介词to。
　　4. Therefore改为However。由上下文可知“therefore(因此)”与句义不符， 应改为 “however(然而)”。
　　5. stays改为stayed。考查时态一致， 时间状语“in 2002”， 应用一

It is bad manners in the classroom to look for what our 1. _______
　　neighbor had written, or try to see what mark he has received 2. _______
　　without being permitted. It is good manners for them to help 3. _______
　　each other if we have the same desire and the teacher allows to it. 4. _______
　　In examinations and in certain kinds of written work, it is dishonest 5. _______
　　and foolishly to help or to ask help from others. When one student 6. _______
　　does so, much larger values are destroying. One may not agree 7. _______
　　to examination system, but at present it is basically the only 8. _______
　　measure that the teacher and the rest of the world can depend to 9. _______
　　decide if or not each of us meets the requirement. 10. ______

Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 1. _______
　　the world men and woman, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since 2. _______
　　long ago, many adults and children called their friends together 3. _______
　　to spend hours, even days play games. One of the reasons people 4. _______
　　like to play is that sports help them to live happily. In other words, 5. _______
　　they help to keep people strong and feel good. When people are 6. _______
　　playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities 7. _______
　　for their health. Having fun with their friends make them happy. 8. _______
　　many people enjoy sports by watching the others play. In American 9. _______
　　big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games. 10. _______

We had guests last night who have not stayed 1. _______
in a B&B hotel ago. They did not want breakfast 2. _______
　　because that they were going out early in the 3. _______
　　morning. They came back lately and had some 4. _______
　　tea. I came into the living room and saw one of 5. _______
　　them just go through the kitchen door but turn 6. _______
　　on the light. He was looking for a glass the 7. _______
　　cupboard. He had no ideas that the kitchen was 8. _______
　　not for guests. I just smiled to me and thought, 9. _______
　　“What can I do? We are guests after all.” 10. ______

Dear Ming,
　　It was very nice to hear from you for such a long time. I’m 1._______
　　glad to learn that you’ve been settled down in Boston and are 2._______
　　getting used to the local ways of life. 3._______
　　As you know, I’m still buried in books at school you are 4._______
　　so familiar with. What may surprise you are that I’m going to 5._______
　　the US this July in a summer camp! Surely I’m expecting lots 6._______
　　of sightseeing tours, parties and another exciting things. We must 7._______
　　definitely meet when I’m over. As is planning, I’m coming 8._______
　　to Boston around the 15th, and I wonder if you’ll free then so 9._______
　　we could chat about the good older days. 10.______
　　Hope to see you soon.
　　Yours,
　　Xiao Lei

安徽卷
　　There is a public library in every town in Britain. Anyone 1._______
　　can borrow books if he or she wish. In some places you2._______
　　may borrow as more books as you need, but in others 3._______
　　you are limited in a certain number of books. You may 4._______
　　keep the books for several weeks so as you can have 5._______
　　enough time to finish it. If the book you want is out 6._______
　　you may ask it to be kept for you. Most public libraries 7._______
　　also have a reading-room, that you can sit at the desk 8._______
　　and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other 9._______
　　books, but you are not permit to take them out. 10.______

浙江卷
　　Dear Mr. Donforth,
　　I’m writing to ask you come to our class for a visit. I’ve 1. _______
　　heard that you have been to Greece. In our Greece unit, we 2. _______
　　have been learning about it’s rich culture and long history. 3. _______
　　Since you have visited Greece several times, so I would like to 4. _______
　　know whether you have seen the old buildings here. We have 5. _______
　　learned a lot from the textbook, but I believe you personal 6. _______
　　experience will be a lot better. Your knowledges of Greece can 7. _______
　　help the whole class. Could you share you experiences for 8. _______
　　us? It will be surely exciting and rewarding. I hoped that you 9. _______
　　think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly. 10. ______

福建卷
　　May 10, 2007
　　Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down 1. _______
　　and hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, 2. _______
　　but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the 3. _______
　　class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to 4. _______
　　my classroom, I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused 5. _______
　　the offer of help of my classmates. As result, the hurt 6. _______
　　in my foot became worse. Now I know I’m wrong. We 7. _______
　　can tell others our need for help and accept his help. 8. _______
　　Some day we can not help others in return. In this way, 9. _______
　　we can get along to each other happily and peacefully. 10. _______

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
1.【答案】wanted后面加to
【试题解析】固定搭配want to do sth想要做某事；to是不能省略的，不定式to do sth作为want的宾语。
2. 【答案】come改为came
【试题解析】根据本文第一句可知讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时，所以使用came。
3. 【答案】have改为having
【试题解析】本句中动词have与句子主语we构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中做状语。
4. 【答案】immediate改为immediately
【试题解析】本句中应该使用副词immeately来修饰谓语动词jumped，在句中做状语。形容词immediate不能做状语。
5. 【答案】on改为at
【试题解析】固定搭配shoot..at…不能使用介词on。At表示瞄准的对方或者方向。
6. 【答案】Neither改为none
【试题解析】代词neither表示两者都不…；而本句中没有提及两者，应该是有很多的鸟。故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。
7. 【答案】was改为were
【试题解析】本句的主语是复数名词arrows，所以谓语动词使用复数形式were。
8 【答案】去掉were或者looked
【试题解析】本句是指箭如雨下，要么使用look like看起来像..；要么使用be like…像…一样。
9. 【答案】but改为and
【试题解析】我们四处逃跑，很幸运的是没有人受伤。根据上下文语境可知表示并列关系。
10. 【答案】a改为an
【试题解析】后面的形容词impressive是以元音开始的，所以使用an。

Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.
1. 【答案】with改为about
【试题解析】固定搭配talk about something谈论关于某事。
2. 【答案】go改为goes
【试题解析】本句的主语a fire alarm为单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式goes。
3. 【答案】wait后加for
【试题解析】此处wait为不及物动词，后接宾语时需加上介词for，构成wait for…等待…。
4. 【答案】classmate改为classmates
【试题解析】此处表达同班同学应为复数形式，因为同伴同学应该有多人，而不会只是一个。
5. 【答案】trying改为try
【试题解析】此处为祈使句，因为连词and连接的是两个同样性质的内容，前面是一个祈使句Don't panic or get out of line，后面也应该是一个祈使句。故使用try，而不是trying。
6. 【答案】calm改为calmly
【试题解析】此句remain为系动词，后接形容词作表语构成系表结构。
7. 【答案】a改为the
【试题解析】当文章中第二次提到前面的某一名词时，需使用the表示特指。
8. 【答案】us改为you
【试题解析】根据句子的主语your teacher可知你的老师会带你们回教室。
9. 【答案】去掉when
【试题解析】根据句意，如果你注意到有人失踪或受伤……，可知此处是that引导的宾语从句表陈述，故when多余。
10. 【答案】and改为or