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工程硕士GCT考试英语第8讲:被动语态

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被动语态 Passive voice be +过去分词
一、 被动语态的应用
1.不用说明动作的发出者
例:Rome was not built in a day.
2.强调动作的承受者
例:Susan was singled out for praise yesterday.


1楼2013-09-05 09:49回复

    二、 主动表示被动的情况
    1.动词+副词:
    如 Ripe oranges peel easily.
    2.动名词:
    (1)want/need/require/deserve + doing 表示主动的含义。
    如 The TV set needs repairing.
    (2)Be worth doing:
    如 The book is worth reading.
    3.系动词表示被动含义:如 Good medicine tastes bitter.
    4.不定式 to do 表示被动含义:
    (1)be open/liable/subject to do:易受……影响。
    如 This variety of plants is open to attack.
    This book is easy/difficult to understand.
    (2)to blame/to let:
    如 The house is to let.
    再如 He is the last man to blame.


    2楼2013-09-05 09:49
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