2002年10班吧 关注：143贴子：11,755
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这种热烈的赞颂，反映了当时新兴资产阶级积极进取的精神面貌。《自然史》中有文学价值和较高的艺术性的，是对动物的描绘。布封不是用完全客观主义的态度去介绍这些动物，而是带着亲切的感情，用形象的语言替它们画像，因而描写生动具体、饶有兴味。在他笔下，小松鼠善良可爱，大象温和憨厚，鸽子夫妇相亲相爱。布封还往往把动物拟人化，赋予它们以某种人格，马像英勇忠烈的战士，狗是忠心耿耿的义仆，都受到布封的赞扬；啄木鸟像苦工一样辛勤劳动，得到作者的同情；海狸和平共处、毫无争斗，引起他的向往；他把狼比喻为凶残而又怯懦、“浑身一无是处”的暴君，他把天鹅描绘为和平的、开明的君主。布封通过资产阶级人性论的眼光，将动物拟人化，反映了他的社会政治观点，表现了他对封建专制主义政治的不满，寄托了他对“开明君主”的历史唯心主义的理想。他的动物肖像具有寓言的含义，而其中的寓意又渗透了资产阶级的立场和观点。
这种热烈的赞颂，反映了当时新兴资产阶级积极进取的精神面貌。《自然史》中有文学价值和较高的艺术性的，是对动物的描绘。布封不是用完全客观主义的态度去介绍这些动物，而是带着亲切的感情，用形象的语言替它们画像，因而描写生动具体、饶有兴味。在他笔下，小松鼠善良可爱，大象温和憨厚，鸽子夫妇相亲相爱。布封还往往把动物拟人化，赋予它们以某种人格，马像英勇忠烈的战士，狗是忠心耿耿的义仆，都受到布封的赞扬；啄木鸟像苦工一样辛勤劳动，得到作者的同情；海狸和平共处、毫无争斗，引起他的向往；他把狼比喻为凶残而又怯懦、“浑身一无是处”的暴君，他把天鹅描绘为和平的、开明的君主。布封通过资产阶级人性论的眼光，将动物拟人化，反映了他的社会政治观点，表现了他对封建专制主义政治的不满，寄托了他对“开明君主”的历史唯心主义的理想。他的动物肖像具有寓言的含义，而其中的寓意又渗透了资产阶级的立场和观点。
这种热烈的赞颂，反映了当时新兴资产阶级积极进取的精神面貌。《自然史》中有文学价值和较高的艺术性的，是对动物的描绘。布封不是用完全客观主义的态度去介绍这些动物，而是带着亲切的感情，用形象的语言替它们画像，因而描写生动具体、饶有兴味。在他笔下，小松鼠善良可爱，大象温和憨厚，鸽子夫妇相亲相爱。布封还往往把动物拟人化，赋予它们以某种人格，马像英勇忠烈的战士，狗是忠心耿耿的义仆，都受到布封的赞扬；啄木鸟像苦工一样辛勤劳动，得到作者的同情；海狸和平共处、毫无争斗，引起他的向往；他把狼比喻为凶残而又怯懦、“浑身一无是处”的暴君，他把天鹅描绘为和平的、开明的君主。布封通过资产阶级人性论的眼光，将动物拟人化，反映了他的社会政治观点，表现了他对封建专制主义政治的不满，寄托了他对“开明君主”的历史唯心主义的理想。他的动物肖像具有寓言的含义，而其中的寓意又渗透了资产阶级的立场和观点。
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